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520.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
45
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
17
Shear Strength, MPa 230
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010