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520.0 Aluminum vs. Grade M30C Nickel

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
160
Elongation at Break, % 14
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0