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520.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 725

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
78
Shear Strength, MPa 230
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
2.3 to 15.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0