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520.0 Aluminum vs. C69300 Brass

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
41
Shear Strength, MPa 230
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5