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520.0 Aluminum vs. C91000 Bronze

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6