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520.0 Aluminum vs. C95410 Bronze

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5