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5251 Aluminum vs. 1350 Aluminum

Both 5251 aluminum and 1350 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5251 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1350 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 44 to 79
20 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 19
1.4 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59 to 110
24 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
44 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 280
68 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 67 to 250
25 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
61 to 62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
200 to 210

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.4 to 27
0.77 to 54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 450
4.4 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
7.0 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
14 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 13
3.0 to 8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.5 to 98.2
99.5 to 100
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.7 to 2.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants