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5251 Aluminum vs. A535.0 Aluminum

Both 5251 aluminum and A535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5251 aluminum and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 19
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59 to 110
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 280
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 67 to 250
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.4 to 27
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 450
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 13
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.5 to 98.2
91.4 to 93.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.7 to 2.4
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15