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5251 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

Both 5251 aluminum and EN AC-46300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5251 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 44 to 79
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 19
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59 to 110
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 280
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 67 to 250
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.4 to 27
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 450
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 13
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.5 to 98.2
84 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.7 to 2.4
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.55