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5251-F Aluminum vs. 713.0-F Aluminum

Both 5251-F aluminum and 713.0-F aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5251-F aluminum and the bottom bar is 713.0-F aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 18
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
63
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 110
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
9.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 34
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.5 to 98.2
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.7 to 2.4
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25