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5251-H111 Aluminum vs. 5449-H111 Aluminum

Both 5251-H111 aluminum and 5449-H111 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H111 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5251-H111 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5449-H111 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 19
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 34
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.5 to 98.2
94.1 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.7 to 2.4
1.6 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15