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5251-H24 Aluminum vs. 8011A-H24 Aluminum

Both 5251-H24 aluminum and 8011A-H24 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H24 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5251-H24 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8011A-H24 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
40
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
7.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
6.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.5 to 98.2
97.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.7 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15