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5252 Aluminum vs. 2219 Aluminum

Both 5252 aluminum and 2219 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2219 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
2.2 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
110 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
180 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
88 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
28 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
81 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
9.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
54 to 1060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
16 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
42 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
8.2 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
91.5 to 93.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
5.8 to 6.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15