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5252 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 5252 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 75
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15