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5252 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both 5252 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 75
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants