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5252 Aluminum vs. 6016 Aluminum

Both 5252 aluminum and 6016 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 75
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15