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5252 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3