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5252 Aluminum vs. Nickel 693

5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
76
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0