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5252 Aluminum vs. R30816 Cobalt

5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 75
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0