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5252 Aluminum vs. Zamak 3

5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 75
83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
86
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
33
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0