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5252-H38 Aluminum vs. 5457-H38 Aluminum

Both 5252-H38 aluminum and 5457-H38 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H38 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252-H38 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5457-H38 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
97.8 to 99.05
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1