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5254 Aluminum vs. 364.0 Aluminum

Both 5254 aluminum and 364.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5254 aluminum and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 160
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 200
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 350
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 270
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 41
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 550
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 37
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 41
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 96.8
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15