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5254-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Titanium 4-4-2

5254-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5254-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
1030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
39
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73
4700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
86

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 96.8
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4