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535.0 Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum

Both 535.0 aluminum and 2024 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
90.7 to 94.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15