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535.0 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 535.0 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
73
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
83.5 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5