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535.0 Aluminum vs. 324.0 Aluminum

Both 535.0 aluminum and 324.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 324.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.0 to 4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
77 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
6.8 to 8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
85 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
29 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.7 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
87.3 to 92.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
7.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2