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535.0 Aluminum vs. 712.0 Aluminum

Both 535.0 aluminum and 712.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 10
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
90.7 to 94
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2