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535.0 Aluminum vs. 8021 Aluminum

Both 535.0 aluminum and 8021 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
98 to 98.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.2 to 1.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15