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535.0 Aluminum vs. A356.0 Aluminum

Both 535.0 aluminum and A356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.0 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
50 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
91.1 to 93.3
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15