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535.0 Aluminum vs. AS41B Magnesium

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AS41B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
45
Elongation at Break, % 10
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
3.5 to 5.0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0035
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
92.7 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.35 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0