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535.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
44
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010