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535.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
180
Elongation at Break, % 10
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0