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535.0 Aluminum vs. C52100 Bronze

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
380 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
13 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5