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535.0 Aluminum vs. C62500 Bronze

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
12.5 to 13.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5