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535.0 Aluminum vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
41
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5