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535.0 Aluminum vs. C90800 Bronze

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C90800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C90800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
85.3 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0