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5456 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 5456 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
76
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 46
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 35
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 40
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0