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5456 Aluminum vs. 7003 Aluminum

Both 5456 aluminum and 7003 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
130 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 210
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 250
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 46
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 35
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 40
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
15 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15