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5456 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21100 Aluminum

Both 5456 aluminum and EN AC-21100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
6.2 to 7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
79 to 87
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 250
210 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 46
19 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
300 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 35
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 40
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
93.4 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1