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5456 Aluminum vs. R30155 Cobalt

5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 210
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 250
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 65
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 46
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 40
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
24.3 to 36.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0