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5457 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both 5457 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5457 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 55
78 to 84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 22
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 98
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 85 to 130
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 210
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 190
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 250
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 28
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.0
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.05
85.8 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5