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5457 Aluminum vs. 5083 Aluminum

Both 5457 aluminum and 5083 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5457 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 55
75 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 22
1.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 98
93 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 85 to 130
170 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 210
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 190
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 250
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 28
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.0
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.05
92.4 to 95.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants