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5457 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 5457 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5457 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 55
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
67
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 22
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 98
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 85 to 130
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 210
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 190
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 250
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 28
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.0
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.05
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25