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5457 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 5457 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5457 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 22
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 98
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 85 to 130
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 210
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 190
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 250
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 28
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.0
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.05
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15