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5457 Aluminum vs. 6463 Aluminum

Both 5457 aluminum and 6463 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5457 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 55
42 to 74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 22
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 98
45 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 85 to 130
86 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 210
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 190
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 250
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 28
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.0
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.05
97.9 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15