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5457 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

5457 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5457 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 55
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 98
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 85 to 130
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 210
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 190
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 250
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.0
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.05
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0