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5457 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

5457 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5457 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 55
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 22
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 98
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 210
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 190
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 250
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 28
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.0
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.05
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.9
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4