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5652 Aluminum vs. C51100 Bronze

5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5652 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 25
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 170
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 74 to 260
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 39
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 480
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 30
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 13
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.8 to 97.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5