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5652-O Aluminum vs. Annealed AISI 316

5652-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed AISI 316 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5652-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed AISI 316.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 47
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 130
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 84
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
19
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.8 to 97.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
62 to 72
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0