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5657 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 5657 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5657 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
76
Elongation at Break, % 6.6 to 15
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74 to 88
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 200
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.7 to 27
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 200
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 84
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7 to 8.6
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.4
81.9 to 84.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
9.5 to 10.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
3.6 to 4.4
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0